Investigating investment in biopharmaceutical R&D
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
RD-flatness and RD-injectivity
It is proved that every commutative ring whose RD-injective modules are Σ-RD-injective is the product of a pure semi-simple ring and a finite ring. A complete characterization of commutative rings for which each artinian (respectively simple) module is RD-injective, is given. These results can be obtained by using the properties of RD-flat modules and RD-coflat modules which are respectively th...
متن کاملInvestigating the economic effects of long-term investment in HSE , Oil company in Iran
Introduction: Even with the rising number of diseases and their severity as well as occupational-environmental accidents occurring within organizations, most managers do not still care about the profitability of implementing the health, safety, and environment (HSE) management system requirements. Material and Methods: Accordingly, the integration of the HSE costs calculated through engineerin...
متن کاملEarly markers of retinal degeneration in rd/rd mice.
PURPOSE In the rd/rd mouse, the cell death of rod photoreceptors has been correlated to abnormal levels of the cyclic nucleotide cGMP within photoreceptors. Given that cGMP is required for opening of the cationic channels, there is the possibility that a high cGMP concentration would maintain these channels open, at a high energy cost for the retina. METHODS We investigated whether cation cha...
متن کاملWhat is a Biopharmaceutical ?
T he terms biotechnology and biopharmaceutical describe many complex and important products, technologies, R&D, and industries. Most people, particularly those within the industry, presume that a biopharmaceutical involves biotechnology, but this connection is often ignored or rejected. That causes problems in communication and public perception. This article examines biopharmaceutical terminol...
متن کاملInvestigating the Effects of Financial Repression on Private Investment in Agriculture Sector
One of the present phenomena that virtually explain weaknesses in financial systems of different countries is financial repression. Financial repression encompasses the different interferences of governments in financial markets through determining the ceiling interest on bank deposits, high rates of legal reserves, and the government’s interference in distribution of bank credits,which prevent...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nature Reviews Drug Discovery
سال: 2016
ISSN: 1474-1776,1474-1784
DOI: 10.1038/nrd.2016.104